Attu Island, Alaska.
The easternmost inhabited point in the United States is Attu Island Alaska, an 500-square-mile island so far west of the mainland that it actually sits 14 minutes west of the international date line 180°, placing it in the eastern hemisphere. It’s also the location of the Battle of Attu, the only land battle on U.S. soil during WWII. The fight was to reclaim valueless land from Japan for nothing more than national honor; it was was an utterly pointless fight on both sides. The snowy, cold, Arctic conditions, mountainous terrain, constant rain, ever-present fog and shoals surrounding the island made for extraordinary conditions of battle. The 2,900 Japanese troops put up a hell of a fight, but when cornered, the survivors committed suicide, and only 29 survived to be taken captive. The unusual terrain made for terrible logistical problems The lesson taken by military historians? Don’t fight battles on Attu Island.
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